PRE-REQUISITE
As this is an advanced course, participants are expected to be familiar with the general characteristics and market of sustainable bonds and loans
Introduction to Sustainability-Linked Loans and Sustainability-Linked Bonds
- Sustainability and sustainability linked financing: impact and risk
- Realising sustainability-related opportunities
- Managing sustainability-related risks
- Sustainability-linked loans and sustainability-linked bonds framework
- Use of proceeds (sustainable activities and projects)
- Incentivisation
- Standards, taxonomies, sustainability-linked loans and bonds principles
- Sustainability-linked loan principles
- Sustainability-linked bonds principles
- SDGs, EU Taxonomy of Sustainable Activities, and other jurisdictions’ targets
Structuring Sustainability-Linked Loans and Sustainability-Linked Bonds
- Selection and calibration of KPIs and calibration of sustainability loans Key Performance Targets (KPIs) including sustainability performance targets
- Choosing relevant KPIs
- Core KPIs across environmental and social themes
- Secondary KPIs across environmental and social themes
- Material KPIs for different sectors
- Aligning KPIs with external standards and objectives, such as the EU Taxonomy
- Consistent measurability of KPIs
- The external validity of KPIs
- Benchmarking of KPIs
- Selection and calibration of Sustainability Performance Targets (SPTs) to measure progress towards KPIs
- The time horizon of SPTs
- Quantifying ambitions
- Disclosing SPTs
- Setting loan and characteristics
- Trigger events
- Margin ratchet
Ensuring The Verity of Sustainability-Linked Loans and Sustainability-Linked Bonds
- Reporting and verification
- Avoiding greenwashing in sustainability loans and bonds
- Clarity of definitions
- Clarity of scope, i.e. whether or not life cycles, substitutions, and supply chains are included
- Clarity of baseline
- Reliability of data
- Time-bound SPTs (Sustainability Performance Targets)
- External reviews